Screening of youth prior to entry

	Psychological testing
	Medical fitness

Staff with adolescent treatment background and regimented program experience

Consistency

	Cross training for all personnel
	Clear lines of communication and authority
	Teamwork, top to bottom
	Tight supervision
	Clearly defined mission and goals
	Round-the-clock monitoring of youth
	Clear and understood guidelines on sanctions and expulsion criteria

Safeguards against abuse

	Trained staff and supervisors
	Detailed policies and procedures
	Consistent application of sanctions

Balanced mixture of rehabilitative activities and military training

Preparation for transition to community programs

Intensive aftercare in the community

	Reinforcement of learned skills
	Linkage with community resources and social networks

Evaluation mechanism